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Timeline
-
1945
- December 20 - FEBC Incorporated in Los Angeles,
California. John Broger, President;
Robert H. Bowman, Vice President; William J. Roberts, Executive Secretary
are the original officers of FEBC. The office is established in Hyde Park
District, Los Angeles.
-
1946
- April - John Broger arrives in Shanghai aboard the
S. S. Lane Victory, to
talk with missionaries about establishing a Christian radio network.
- May- FEBC issues its first regular, informational
newsletter, The FAR EAST
Broadcaster. Mrs. Dorothy Broger was editor for the first four
years; Mrs. Eleanor Bowman, wife of Robert Bowman, did the original artwork,
and assumed editing responsibilities in 1950.
- June - The China Christian Broadcasting System
(CCBS) is established in Shanghai. The hope is to open radio stations in China
through this local organization.
- August -John Broger goes to the Philippines to
seek a base for FEBC there.
- September -
Franchise granted for stations in
the Philippines.
- October - Construction of Manila transmitters
begun in Los Angeles
- November - Final payment made on 12.5 acres of
land in Karuhatan, Bulacan, Philippines
- December - Passports and visas obtained for
FEBC's first missionary
family (the Arvid Viedmarks).
- December- A
report is made public showing that the total expenses of operation of FEBC
in the U.S. and in Asia for this first full year of operation is a little over
US$50,000!
-
1947
- March - First "Call of the Orient" promotional
radio program airs on stations in the U.S.
- April- The Veidmarks arrive in the
Philippines to begin preparation of Karuhatan property.
- April - First FEBC broadcasts are released in
Shanghai on local stations...these are produced in Shanghai in
cooperation with local Christians, and aired under the new China Christian
Broadcasting System.
-
1948
- May -
KZAS License is granted.
- June- KZAS (later redesignated as DZAS) goes on
the air.
- July - KZAS officially dedicated as FEBC's
first broadcast station.
- Chinese broadcasts on KZAS, 680 KHz, clear
channel, are heard in China fairly well at night, and are unofficially the
first FEBC broadcasts to China!
-
1949
- July - DZH-6, a 10,000 watt transmitter, goes
on the air as FEBC's first short wave station. Chinese, Russian, and many other
Asian languages are begun. By the end of this year, 27 languages are already on
the air.
- October 1 - The People's Republic of China is
declared, beginning a decades-long isolation from the rest of the world. FEBC,
which has begun broadcasting to that country only three months before, will not
receive any significant mail from fearful listeners for the next 30 years.
-
1950
- January - Portable Missionaries ("PMs") , FEBC-built
pretuned radio sets are distributed throughout the Philippines for the first
time. Many are pretuned to DZAS, the local AM station; the remainder to
tropical band transmitters for the provinces. Eventually, about 3000 will be
given out in areas where radios are a novelty. Many Filipinos will come to know
Christ through this effort. The cabinets are hand-made made of mahogany
plywood; the chassis are formed from the aluminum of 15-inch acetate recording
discs.
-
1951
- January- By now
five transmitters are in
operation at the Karuhatan, Bulacan site.
- April-First broadcasts to Thailand are initiated.
- September - First broadcasts to Japan.
-
1952
- January- FEBC explores the possibilities of
opening up a station in Greece, but this project eventually is closed when the
government renegs on an earlier commitment.
- April- Paul and Priscilla Johnson, producers of
the FEBC Thai broadcast, are murdered while conducting a worship service in the
north of that country.
- May- China initiates forcible collectivization of
property, and executions of millions of "class enemies" take place. Churches
are closed. It becomes increasingly apparent that Christian radio will be one
of the very few ways Chinese Christians can be fed spiritually, and the
only means of mass communication of the gospel.
- June- FEBC Thailand ministry is reorganized, with
the help of the Christian and Missionary Alliance.
- FEBC's
first Vietnamese broadcasts
are produced in Vietnam with the help of missionaries and local Christians.
-
1953
- January - Seven transmitters are in operation at
the Karuhatan site: DZAS, DZB2, DZH6 for Philippines coverage, and DZH7,
DZH8, DZH9 and DZI6 for overseas service.
-
1954
- July - DZFE, FEBC Philippines' classical music
station, is inaugurated as an AM station on 1030 kHz. Eventually, the station
will switch to FM. Since its inception, this station has won numerous awards.
Details on this station's history and awards are found on the
vision page of the FEBC-Philippines'
website.
- September -New Collins transmitter boosts power of
DZH-7.
- November - Broadcasts begun in Formosa.
-
1956
- February - VOA facility in San Francisco,
scheduled for decommissioning, is dismantled by FEBC personnel and an army of
volunteers for shipment to Manila where equipment will be used by FEBC for
broadcasting the Gospel.
- June - FEBC interviewsBilly Graham and helps publicize
the Manila crusade. Bob Pierce,
founder of World Vision accompanies Graham, and visits FEBC studios.
-
1957
- AM Broadcasts in Russian from South Korea are
initiated on HLAZ.
- April - Purchase and develop property at Bocaue,
Philippines for expansion of short wave services.
- May - Initial inquiries made regarding setting up
radio stations in Okinawa.
- December - KSAB and KSDX, FEBC local AM
stations, for American and Japanese communities, respectively, go on the
air in Okinawa.
-
1958
- April - KSAB is officially dedicated.
Standing in front of the KSAB studio are (l. to r.): Arthur Austin, Lois Veit,
William Roberts, Dale Smith, Frank Ineson, Robert Kellum.
- September - First 50,000 (RCA) SW transmitter
goes on the air at Bocaue, Philippines and is dedicated at a
special inauguration ceremony.
- September - FEBC Hong Kong studio opened.
-
1959
- FEBC Japan (Tokyo) begins operations.
-
1960
- June - A fire ravages KSAB. An
electrical short is blamed. The damage is estimated at $15,000. (Naha, Okinawa)
- July - Chinese language production begins from
FEBC Hong Kong.
- March - FEBC purchases and begins operation of
short wave station KGEI from
San Francisco, California.
- - The New Delhi Office and studio (later to become
FEBA-India) is opened and dedicated.
-
1961
- January - 100kw KSBU AM begins operation from Okuma,
Okinawa to China on 850 kHz.
- May - KSBU is officially dedicated
.
- November - FEBA Singapore committee is formed and
its inauguration is celebrated with a "tea" for more than 50 invited guests,
with Dr. Robert Bowman as the special guest speaker.
-
1962
- FEBA Singapore begins operations.
- October - KGEI receives a special commendation for its part in
assisting in communications to Cuba during the Cuban missile crisis.
Dr. Robert H. Bowman accepts the award
from President John F. Kennedy, famed news reporter Edward R. Murrow and
FCC head Newton Minow at a ceremony at the White House. Mr. Minow is famous for
his remark that "Television is a vast wasteland."
-
1964
- DXKI-FM is inaugurated in Koronadal, South
Cotabao, Mindanao, Philippines. Details on this station's history and awards
are found on the vision page of the
FEBC-Philippines' website.
- October - FEBA Bangalore, India office dedication.
- November - Far East Broadcasting Associates of
India (FEBA-India) is officially launched under the laws of the State of
Karnataka.
-
1965
- August - Howard Alan Golding, 11½ , son of
FEBC missionaries Dale and Belvah Golding dies of Encephalitis in Singapore.
Howard's is the first death in an FEBC missionary family.
- Millie Bell dies from rabies in
New Delhi, India. She was bitten while protecting their son from an attack by a
dog. The Bells served with Far East Broadcasting in India and Hong Kong.
-
1967
- January - At the annual FEBC Directors' Conference
held in Manila, it is unanimously voted to investigate alternative transmitting
sites in the Indian Ocean, to more adequately reach India nad the South Asia
sub-continent.
- April - John and Alica Wheatley visit Seychelles
to conduct a feasibility study and talk to the Governor and officials, after
clearing the way in London at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office.
- July - Approval is received from the Seychelles
Government to establish a short wave station to broadcast to South Asia, the
Middle East and East Africa.
- August-November - Full scale activity begins to
purchase land in Seychelles, recruit staff, and to raise funds for this major
venture through the newly established FEBA-UK.
-
1969
- DXJO (eventually DXAS, Zamboanga) is inaugurated in Jolo,
Sulu, Philippines, beginning FEBC's service in Muslim-dominated areas of this
country. Eventually the station will have to move because of the dangerous
situation in Jolo. But bad things will happen in Zamboanga in 1992.
- November - YASKI (FEBC-Indonesia) begins
ministry under the leadership of Rev. Basil Costerisan, Dr. Ais M.O. Pormes,
Rev. Dr. Yunus Atmarumeksa, and Prof. Dr. Julius E. Ismael.
-
1971
- February - Land purchased on
Cheju Island, S. Korea for stations for
China.
- May - Antennas dismantled in Sacramento,
California for shipment to Cheju.
-
1972
- DXFE is inaugurated in Davao City, Mindanao,
Philippines. Details on this station's history and awards are found on the
vision page of the FEBC-Philippines'
website.
- May - KSBU, Okinawa decomissioned, as Japan
resumes control of Island. Local station KSAB becomes JOFF, and KSDX becomes
JOTF. JOTF is ceded to a local non-profit Japanese organization.
- September - President Ferdinand Marcos declares
Martial Law in the Philippines, closing all mass media outlets. Because of
FEBC's credible neutrality, FEBC is allowed to return to broadcasting within a
week, the only non-government station so permitted for many weeks to
follow.
-
1973
- DWAS is inaugurated in Legaspi City, in the
Bikol/Albay region, Luzon, Philippines. Details on this station's history and
awards are found on the vision page of
the FEBC-Philippines' website.
- June - 250kw HLDA-AM (later to redesignated HLAZ)
is dedicated for service to China, Japan and S. Korea.
-
1974
- January FEBC re-opens studio/office in Saigon, S.
Vietnam
- FEBA Pakistan opens offices.
-
1975
- April - In one of the most dramatic stories of
FEBC, the Saigon staff is rescued from sure capture by communists days before
the fall of that city.
- July - DWRF-AM (250kw) begins transmissions for
China from Iba, Zambales, Philippines. Details on this station's history and
awards are found on the vision page of
the FEBC-Philippines' website.
-
1976
- - FEBA Kenya opens offices.
- - JOFF Okinawa, service to American military and
dependents, discontinues operation. FEBC-Okinawa closes all operations.
-
1978
- - FEBA opens offices in Beirut, Lebanon.
- April - KSAI-AM goes on the air in Saipan.
-
1979
- January - FEBC-USA moves offices from Whittier to
La Mirada, California.
- - FEBC New Zealand opens offices.
- After thirty years, since broadcasts had first
begun to China, and in conjunction with the "opening" of China, Chinese
listeners begin to write for the first time to the FEBC Hong Kong office. It is
only now, after three decades of broadcasting "by faith," that we learn of the
great impact missionary radio has had on the growth and sustenance of the
Chinese Christian church.
-
1980
- - Broadcasts in Russian are begun from HLAZ-AM,
South Korea.
-
1982
- - Biblical Education for All through Media (BEAM)
begins airing on
DZAS,
Manila, Philippines and on the Overseas English service. In the next ten
years, about 3,500 people are trained, many of whom would lead important
ministries in the years following.
-
1983
- July - Byrd Brunemeier, veteran FEBC engineer,
is electrocuted while making repairs on the high voltage stage of 10kW KSAI
transmitter in Saipan.
-
1984
- - FEBA Radio opens offices in Zimbabwe.
- - KFBS-SW, Saipan, four 100kw SW transmitters,
goes on the air.
-
1985
- DZB2 is inaugurated for reaching Mangyans in on
Mindoro Is., Philippines. Details on this station's history are found on the
vision page of the FEBC-Philippines'
website.
- September - World
by 2000 (eventually World by Radio) partnership formed with
TWR, HCJB
and SIM. The goal is to identify and produce
broadcasts for the world's people groups who have little or no Christian
broadcasts.
-
1986
- - FEBA Radio opens offices in Cyprus.
- July - Don
Bower, missionary engineer, drowns when he is swept off a rock by a large
wave while hiking along the eastern coast of Saipan, known for its steep cliffs
and violent surf. Fellow hikers were unable to rescue him. He apparently struck
his head when he was toppled into the sea.
- December 3 - Super typhoon "Kim" with peak winds
of 212 mph hits FEBC Saipan, causing extensive damage to
antennas.
-
1989
- July -
HLAD-FM,
Taejeon, South Korea goes on the air.
-
1990
- July - A massive earthquake rumbles through Luzon,
Philippines, causing significant loss of life and property. FEBC Philippines
suffers physical damage at several locations.
- October - FEBC introduces the "MSWP" (Manila Short
Wave Project) a major refurbishing of SW facility at Bocaue, to serve
SW-dependent people groups in Southeast Asia. Later renamed "S.A.V.E.
(SouthEast Asia Voice of Evangelism)"
-
1991
- June - Mt.
Pinatubo erupts in Luzon, Philippines. This disaster impacts FEBC
Philippines in several areas, including its eventual protracted involvement in
radio-related relief efforts which continue until this day. Also major work has
to be done at the Iba, Zambales to protect valuable equipment against the
volcanic dust.
- Another powerful typhoon hits Saipan, causing
considerable damage to equipment.
-
1992
- - Weekly Russian broadcast on Mayak network
is begun (discontinued later).
- January - Dr. Robert Bowman, co-founder and
President, retires.
- February - FEBC Russia is incorporated in
Khabarovsk.
- April - FEBC Russian Ministries studio/office is
opened in Sacramento, California.
- June - FEBC Russia office/studio opened in
Novosibirsk
- September - Muslim political extremists Abu
Sayyaf terrorist group attack FEBC station DXAS, Zamboanga (Philippines),
killing three persons including Tausug language broadcaster Greg Hapalla and
control operator Greg Bacabis. The killings are carried out after phoned
threats against DXAS for broadcasting to the Muslim Tausug. The Tausug
themselves were not complaining about the broadcasts, in fact were enthusiastic
listeners. Some time passed before Abu Sayyaf took credit for the murders.
-
1993
- FEBC re-opens offices in Phnom Penh, Cambodia
- April - Program production and local broadcasts
begun in
Novosibirsk,
Russia
- November - Program production and local broadcasts
begun in
Chernovtsy,
West Ukraine
-
1994
- July - KGEI decommissioned. (KGEI's 50kw
transmitter is donated to SIM International for use in Monrovia, Liberia.
Shortly after installation there, the transmitter is destroyed by a rebel
attack).
- August - FEBC-Russia office in Moscow is opened.
- September - FEBC studio and local broadcasts are
started in Gorlovka, Ukraine.
- October - Back-to-back typhoons again pound
Saipan. Again the damage is significant.
- October - First FEBC Russia building in Khabarovsk
is completed and dedicated.
-
1995
- January - Production and local broadcasts begin in
Vladivostok, Eastern Russia.
- March- Jim R. Bowman, son of co-founder Robert H.
Bowman, is named President of FEBC-USA.
- September - FEBC Studio in Slavyansk, Ukraine, is
opened.
- December- An explosion and fire cause 3 deaths to
construction workers, and $1 million damage to FEBC
Korea
FM station in Taejon, S. Korea.
-
1996
- March 16 -
HLDD-FM,
Changwon, South Korea goes on the air, serving the Pusan area.
- October - Program production and local broadcasts
begin in Chita, Eastern Siberia, Russia
-
1997
- January - FEBC-Russia initiates
Christian news center in Russian on
the internet.
- February - Program production and local broadcasts
begin in Ussuriysk, Eastern Russia.
- December - Program production and local broadcasts
begin in Izhevsk, Russia.
-
1998
- January -
HLAZ-FM,
Sogwipo, Jeju, South Korea goes on the air in Koean simulcast with HLAZ-AM.
- March - Digitale Radio Mondiale (DRM) is
inaugurated, signaling a major advance in AM technology. The International
Telecommunications Commission will eventually approve standards for this system
which is expected to revolutionize Short Wave and regular AM signals with "CD"
quality sound.
- July - Cambodia grants two AM radio station
licenses to Far East Broadcasting. The first station is expected to be on the
air by early 1999.
- July - Program production and local broadcasts
begin in Kemerovo, Siberia, Russia.
- August - FEBC purchases an FM station in the city
of Jakarta. By year's end the station is operating 19 hours a day to this city
of 8.5 million.
-
1999
- License granted to FEBC-Korea for construction of FM
station in Sok'cho.
- February - Program production and local broadcasts
begin in Blagoveschensk, E. Russia.
- July - Program production and local broadcasts
begin in Krasnoyarsk, E. Russia.
- July - Despite holding two valid AM licenses for
stations in Phnom Penh, the customs department of Cambodia refuses to allow the
imported transmitters off the docks(Cambodia's is a coalition government, still
containing elements of the Khmer Rouge). New negotiations produce an FM
license. The radio project now aims at
mid-2000.
- S.A.V.E. antenna
construction phase is completed.
-
2000
- March - Licenses granted to FEBC-Korea for
operation of FM stations in the capital city of Seoul, and the cities of Mok'po
and Po Han.
- May -License granted to YASKI (FEBC-Indonesia) for
construction of a radio station in Samarinda, Kalimantan.
- June - FEBA-Singapore aids in the production of
FM broadcasts six hours (three two-hour blocks) daily from
Batam Island,
Indonesia for service to the country/city of Singapore.
- July -
Radio
Heartline, Samarinda, Kalimantan, Indonesia goes on the air.
- August- FM license granted to FEBC for operation
of station in Ulaan Baatar, Mongolia.
- September - Program production and local
broadcasts begin in Barnaul, Siberia, E. Russia.
- July -
Radio
Heartline, Samarinda, Kalimantan, Indonesia goes on the air.
- December -HLKX-FM,
Seoul, South Korea goes on the air with a license to simulcast HLKX-AM.
- December- FEB International raises total broadcast
hours to over 500 hours daily.
-
2001
- March - New S.A.V.E. antenna system inaugurated
in Bocaue, Philippines.
- March - Inauguration of full time operation of
RadioTserkov
AM 963 in Moscow.
- March -FEBC
Thailand now heard on 25 stations nation wide, an increase of 15 new
stations since 1997.
- April -WIND-FM,
104.5, Ulaan Baatar, Mongolia, goes on the air officially. It had been in
test transmission mode since October, 2000.
- April 2 -
HLKW-FM,
Mokp'o, South Korea goes on the air.
- April - Fire
breaks out in FEBC studio under construction in Phnom Penh, Cambodia,
killing construction worker Pu Ly.
- July - Antenna permit issued to FEBC-Cambodia
after many months of waiting. .
- August - HLDY-FM,
Yeongdong (Sokcho), South Korea, goes on the air
- November 12 - HLDZ-FM,
Pohang, South Korea goes on the air.
-
2002
- January - Test broadcasts, followed by a
regular schedule, begin for station KRUSA,
FEBC Cambodia, in Phnom Penh .
- February - HLQR-FM,
Ulsan, South Korea goes on the air.
- May - Local station KSAI in Saipan is closed.
- February - License issued for station in Bali,
Indonesia.
- February - Radio
Heartline, Lampung, Indonesia goes on the air.
- March - FEBC/FEBA total daily hours now at
624.
-
2003
- January - FEBC holds first Staff Congress in
Tagaytay, Philippines. The congress' emphasis is upon enabling fellowship among
FEBC's multicultural staff, especially those who do not ordinarily travel.
- January - Fire breaks out and destroys the building of WIND FM in
>Mongolia.
- March - Responding to changing patterns in world
broadcasting as well as to government reclamation of land around its reef
aerial site, Feba ceases its Seychelles
operation and begins transmitting to its audiences from a range of alternative
outlets.
- April - FEBC is granted a fifteen-year lease extension for property on
>the island of Saipan by the CNMI government.
- September - Gregg Harris becomes fourth president of FEBC.
- September - FEBC International office in Singapore becomes a reality.
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